As per the records of July, the imports of edible oil in India has rose to near figures of 1.76 million metric tonnes. This is because of the uncertainty of the supplies from the Black Sea, refiners have built up stocks for the upcoming festivals.
The six countries, share coastline with the Black Sea. In the clockwise order, these include, Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.
The importance of Black Sea region is significant, as the Western countries of the sea depend heavily on these Eastern countries for oil and energy.Â
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Summary in figures
The average monthly edible oil imports by India, stood at 1.17 million tonnes, in the marketing year 2021/2022, as said by the trade body Solvent Extractors Association (SEA).Â
In the month of june, India imported about 1.13 million tonnes. Oil imports from Russia touched a record high of 1.6 million barrels per day , in the month of February.
The imports of Palm oil saw an increase, from 683,100 million tonnes in the month of June, to about 1.09 million tonnes, in the month of July, which according to the average estimations of the dealer, was the highest peak in seven months record.
The SEA is likely to release the record of oil import of July, in the period of mid August.
Moreover, the imports of Sunflower oil, climbed up to 330,000 tonnes, which is about 73%.
In the mean time, the imports of soya oil, fell y 22 percent, to 340,000 tonnes, as per the estimations made.Â
Major exporters of oil to India
India is the world’s second largest consumer and first largest importer of the vegetable oil.
India meets the 60 percent of the domestic demand for edible oils solely from the imports.
India is a major buyer of oil in the world, from certain major exporting countries.
Palm oil imports come from mainly Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.
Whereas, the imports of sunflower oil and soyoil come from Russia, Argentina, Brazil and Ukraine.
A statement suggested that soyoil imports were lower than the expected figure in the month of July, and the cause for that was assumed that a delay in berthing may have meant that some vessels were not unloaded at the Kandla port.Â
Why did India import so much?
Sandeep Bajoria, the CEO of the Sunvin Group, a major vegetable oil brokerage and consultancy firm said that the discount of the palm oil widened over sunflower oil and soyoil, which tempted the refiners to buy imports and stockpile for upcoming festivals.
In an interview, the executive director of the Solvent Extractors Association, B.V Mehta, said that vegetable oil imports of India may range from 14.5 to 15 million tonnes, in the marketing year, 2022 to 2024, marking November to October, which will be the highest since, the year 2019 to 2020, based on the rising demand.
It is forecasted, that the vegetable oil imports will hit a 4 year high in the year 2022 and 2024.
Secondly, in the year 2021 – 2022, due to the lenient and lesser restrictions in the phase of COVID-19, it has plunged the rate of consumption.
Who is benefitting from India’s imports?
India being the largest buyer in the global market, the high purchase made by India, will be helpful in lowering the palm oil stocks, in Indonesia and Malaysia, as well as supports the benchmark futures.
In addition to this, the purchase and imports, will be advantageous to soyoil future, and aid in reducing the inventories of the Black Sea countries that produce sunflower oil.