The fifth mobile network generation, or 5G. It is a brand-new wireless standard used globally, following 1G, 2G, 3G, and 4G networks. 5G makes it possible for a new kind of network to connect almost everyone and everything, including machines, objects, and gadgets.
With 5G wireless technology, more users will have access to faster peak data rates of multiple gigabits per second (Gbps), extremely low latency, improved stability, huge amounts of network capacity, and a more consistent user experience. Performance and efficiency improvements offer new user experiences and link new industries.
In general, 3 main categories of linked services—massive IoT, mission-critical communications, and improved mobile broadband—utilize 5G.The fact that 5G is designed for forward compatibility, or the flexibility to enable future applications that are currently unthinkable, is one of its unique characteristics.
With faster, more reliable data rates, lower latency, and lower cost-per-bit, 5G mobile technology has the potential to create new immersive experiences like VR and AR in addition to enhancing our devices.
5G can enable new services that can disrupt industries, such as remote control of critical infrastructure, vehicles, and medical procedures. These services rely on ultra-reliable, accessible, low-latency networks.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said, “A new India – the country is no longer just a consumer of technology but also a participant in its development,” at the historic launch of 5G services on Saturday. India was dependent on foreign countries when the initial 2G, 3G, and 4G services were introduced. But the prime minister said that with 5G, the country is entering a new historical era and taking the lead globally. As he launched the sixth India Mobile Congress, he announced the launch and declared that the government wanted to provide “internet for everybody.”
Ten points about the rollout of 5G in India are as follows:
1. To highlight the potential of 5G technology in India, the three major telecom carriers Reliance, Airtel, and Vodafone Idea each presented one use case to the prime minister.
2. “5G is much more than the newest technological advancement. According to Mukesh Ambani, CEO of Reliance, “it truly unleashes the possibilities of other technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Robotics, Blockchain, and Metaverse.” He emphasised that PM Modi’s leadership “has boosted India’s prestige, profile, and power abroad like never before.”
3. According to Ambani, Reliance Industries Ltd.’s 5G network expects to reach all of India by December next year.
4. According to Bharti Miitta of Bharti Enterprises, India might add more unicorns to its list with the aid of 5G services. With the arrival of 5G, he predicted, “the nation will introduce many more unicorns to the world.” India has more than 100 unicorns already.
5. Among the eight cities where Airtel announced it would debut its services on Saturday are Delhi, Mumbai, Varanasi, and Bangalore.
6. Vodafone Idea stated that it would shortly start the process of rolling out 5G services but did not provide a specific timeframe. “The journey to roll out 5G will shortly begin. We’ll use our substantial rural India presence, our business clients, our tech partners, and Vodafone Group’s extensive global experience to gradually roll out our 5G network and services in the upcoming term, “said Kumar Mangalam Birla, chairman of the Aditya Birla Group.
7. As a dig at competitors, PM Modi also highlighted how certain people damaged the government’s “Digital India” effort. But Digital India is more than just a moniker; it’s a vast vision for the nation’s progress. This concept seeks to make technology accessible to the general public so that it can work with and for people, he said.
8. According to the PM, the four pillars that have been emphasised to help India go digital are device cost, digital connection, data costs, and the concept of “digital first.”
9. According to the government, internet penetration has increased from 6 crore users in 2014 to 80 crore users now.
10. The government has emphasised that 5G will assist in real-time monitoring of disasters, precision agriculture, and minimising the involvement of humans in hazardous industrial operations including deep mines and offshore activities.
Therefore,by 2030, 5G will make up more than a third of all connections in India, with 2G and 3G’s combined share falling to less than 10%.
